Main Collection

Explore over 800,000 works from the Rijksmuseum — Dutch Golden Age painting, prints, drawings, photography, decorative arts, Asian ceramics, and historical artifacts spanning eight centuries.

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The Night WatchRembrandt van Rijn · 1642

The Dutch Golden Age: painting the visible world.

n the seventeenth century, the newly sovereign Dutch Republic emerged as a maritime trade powerhouse, generating unprecedented middle-class wealth and a flourishing civilian art market. Eschewing the Catholic altarpieces and royal portraits dominant elsewhere in Europe, Dutch artists focused on empirical reality: domestic interiors, marine trade, scientific anatomy, and local civic society.

The collection centers on this secular turn: Rembrandt’s dynamic group portraiture and innovative etchings, Vermeer’s studies of domestic light, Frans Hals’s rapid brushwork, and landscape painters who gave two-thirds of the canvas to dramatic North Sea skies. The galleries also chart the global consequences of this era, documenting the colonial trade networks that funded this artistic output.

Highlights

The Night Watch

The Night Watch

Rembrandt van Rijn · 1642

Canvas, oil paint
The Milkmaid

The Milkmaid

Johannes Vermeer · c. 1660

Oil paint, canvas
The Merry Fiddler

The Merry Fiddler

Gerard van Honthorst · 1623

Canvas, oil paint
Self-portrait

Self-portrait

Vincent van Gogh · 1887

Cardboard, oil paint
St Peter's denial

St Peter's denial

Rembrandt van Rijn · 1660

Canvas, oil paint

Themes

Masterpieces of the Dutch Golden Age
Global Trade and the Dutch Empire
Inside the Master's Workshop
Intimate Dutch Interiors and Street Life