Money and Medals

How societies have represented value, power, and identity through currency. Coins, banknotes, medals, and tokens from antiquity to the present day.

Money and Medals hero image© The Trustees of the British Museum.

Power and value, small enough to fit in a fist.

coin is propaganda you can spend. From the moment states began stamping metal with the faces of rulers and the symbols of gods, money carried a message into every hand in the realm: who was in charge, what was sacred, what a life was worth.

Follow the argument across the case: an emperor's profile minted to reach the frontier, a medal struck to fix a victory in memory, a banknote promising a value it cannot itself contain. The smallest objects in the museum, making some of its largest claims.

Highlights

Stater, 1/3 (Milesian weight standard) from Lydia
© The Trustees of the British Museum.

Stater, 1/3 (Milesian weight standard) from Lydia

electrum
Guan, 1 from China
© The Trustees of the British Museum.

Guan, 1 from China

1375

paper
Coolo (3000 coolos are equal to 1 Minkalli of gold (80grains)) from Africa
© The Trustees of the British Museum.

Coolo (3000 coolos are equal to 1 Minkalli of gold (80grains)) from Africa

1796 (collected in Bambara)

cowrie shell
Medal from Italy
© The Trustees of the British Museum.

Medal from Italy

Pisanello · 1438-1442

bronze
Roman Republican Denarius
© The Trustees of the British Museum.

Roman Republican Denarius

43BC-42BC

silver
Coin from Bath
© The Trustees of the British Museum.

Coin from Bath

1016-1035

silver

Themes

The Birth of Money
Rulers on Coins
Silver That Circled the Globe