The American Wing

Paintings, sculpture, decorative arts, and period rooms illustrating American artistic achievement from colonial times through the early twentieth century.

The American Wing hero image
Armchair1795–1805

A young country inventing its own past.

or a nation barely a century old, art was a way of claiming a heritage it hadn't had time to accumulate — borrowing European grandeur, then breaking from it to paint a landscape and a people that felt distinctly American.

Walk from a colonial portrait through Bierstadt's operatic West to Sargent's society sitters and Tiffany's stained glass, pausing in the period rooms where it was all meant to be lived in. A self-portrait of a country, assembled as it went.

Highlights

Washington Crossing the Delaware

Washington Crossing the Delaware

Emanuel Leutze · 1851

Oil on canvas
Madame X (Madame Pierre Gautreau)

Madame X (Madame Pierre Gautreau)

John Singer Sargent · 1883–84

Oil on canvas
View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm—The Oxbow

View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm—The Oxbow

Thomas Cole · 1836

Oil on canvas
Heart of the Andes

Heart of the Andes

Frederic Edwin Church · 1859

Oil on canvas
The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak

The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak

Albert Bierstadt · 1863

Oil on canvas
Fur Traders Descending the Missouri

Fur Traders Descending the Missouri

George Caleb Bingham · 1845

Oil on canvas

Themes

Inventing the American Landscape
Picturing the Young Republic
Glamour and Scandal in the Gilded Age